This is the first part of why you should be using (OS) and not (OS). This article is about using Ubuntu and not Windows. The companion article is Why You should be using Windows and not Ubuntu. I composed this article offline before I am posting it here, so most errors should have been fixed.
Ubuntu is a
Linux based OS. Since Ubuntu is a great OS. Here is a few reasons why
you should be using Ubuntu as your operating system, and not Windows.
Ubuntu
is fast:
Ubuntu
is a fast operating system. One big reason behind this is because it
uses a different file system than Windows. NTFS is the default
Windows file system, replacing the older FAT32 file system. NTFS is also subject to fragmentation, which is why
Microsoft has included includes a “disk defragmenter” program
built into your version of Windows. Really though, the default EXT4
(Extended 4) file system handles files a little bit differently, so
it will be faster than running Windows on the same hardware. Ubuntu
in nature is also designed to run fast, even if new
programs are installed and you have manually added new start up
programs.
If
you put Ubuntu onto a SSD (Solid State Drive), Ubuntu will be
lightning speed. The longest part in the boot process is the actual
Linux kernel, and on SSD the kernel is done booting in at the most 3
seconds. It takes more time on a normal hard drive.
Ubuntu
is secure:
Ubuntu
is a very secure operating system. One main reason is because
Ubuntu's back end is
Linux. Linux in nature is a secure OS, it has a different take on
security. Since Linux is not a very popular operating system (at
least in the desktop realm, it is dominating in the server world), so
virus authors do not tend to target it. You can rest assured that
your system will be immune to Windows viruses (unless you have WINE
installed on your system, more on that at a different time).
Another big reason is because it is well
supported, and commercially backed by its creator, Canonical. They
release bug fixes and other security updates to the operating system,
and might also add new features, but this is less common on LTS (Long
Term Support) releases in case the updates compromise the stability
of the system.
Ubuntu is also secure with your files.
During the installation of Ubuntu using the Ubiquity installer, you
can choose to log in automatically, require your password to login,
or require your password to log in and decrypt your home folder. You
can now encrypt all of your files that you have in your home folder (sort of like the My Documents folder in Windows), and
only your password will unlock it. This is especially important if
you are going to install this on a laptop, because if you loose it
or get it stolen, the thief will have to know your password to access
your files.
By
default, your root
account (the same thing a the Administrator
account you have in safe mode) is also locked, so when you need admin
privileges, all you have to do is enter your password. You can also
enable your root account, but this is not recommended at all. All
admin tasks can be achieved by using sudo
and
the su
command.
Ubuntu
focuses on the desktop
Ubuntu focuses on the user, so they focus
on the desktop. The desktop is one of the most visited places on your
computer. Ubuntu has a completely different desktop
interface....Unity. Unity is a user interface designed to be simple
and easy to use. It also has some eye candy (for Unity 3D), and nice
colors.
There are two different versions of
Unity. Unity 3D, and Unity 2D. Unity 3D is Unity, but also has more
advanced affects. It is a plugin for compiz, which allows you to have
hardware acceleration, good eye candy effects, and other good things.
Unity 2D is the Unity interface for low-powered graphics cards, or
cards that do not have sufficient driver support. Unity 2D does not
have the eye candy that Unity 3D does, but it is still a fully
functioning interface. You can see a nice little explanation of Unity
at this System76 (they make computers with Ubuntu pre installed)
page.
Ubuntu
is FREE!
Ubuntu is a free, open source operating
system. Ubuntu is free, and always will be free. By the operating
system being free and open source, you can download, distribute, etc
for free. You can burn as many copies of Ubuntu as you want. Mostly
free, open source software is also included in Ubuntu. The exception
is some proprietary drivers (such as the Broadcom WiFi Driver), so
you can have a fluid, solid user experience.
Ubuntu
has a rich library of free applications
Ubuntu
has thousands of free applications provided in the UbuntuSoftware Center. It is a
software store, sort of like the Mac App Store from Apple. You can
also buy applications, but most applications are free. You can also
get applications from websites, or developers repositories (a source
for software).
Ubuntu
is just easy to use
Ubuntu is known for being a very user
friendly Linux distribution. Ubuntu is actually one of the most user
friendly operating systems out there. Ubuntu still lays king (to most
people) of the most user friendly Linux operating system out there,
but now Linux Mint (a spin of Ubuntu) is starting to catch up.
Ubuntu
works with most of you Windows files
Ubuntu has built in support for most PC
files, and support for others can be added by installing officially
supported or third party applications. Most importantly, Ubuntu will
work with common multimedia files (MP3's, MP4, numerous other audio
and video files). Ubuntu also manages multimedia perfectly with both
your file browser (like you can do in Windows), or you can use (for
specifically supported music files) Rhythmbox. It is a media manager
for music.
For video, Ubuntu does not have a default video manager. It does have a video player though (Totem). It can play most video files after you install the proprietary media plugins so you can play the video.
Ubuntu works with your photos, it has by default Shotwell as the photo manager. You can also install graphics editors such as GIMP.
For video, Ubuntu does not have a default video manager. It does have a video player though (Totem). It can play most video files after you install the proprietary media plugins so you can play the video.
Ubuntu works with your photos, it has by default Shotwell as the photo manager. You can also install graphics editors such as GIMP.
[To all of the
Linux Geeks Out There]
In this article, I
chose Ubuntu as the basis of why you should be using (Linux). I could
have easily swapped in Linux Mint, but most of the people out there
use Ubuntu because of the following points listed above. If you want
to see why you should be using Windows and not Ubuntu, look at the
companion article (currently in the works).